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Sambucus glauca

Nutt.

Blue-berried elder

Has toxic lookalike — see comparison below

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Matthew Zlatunich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Matthew Zlatunich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Matthew Zlatunich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A temperate shrub in the Adoxaceae family that produces blue berries. The berries can be boiled, dried, and stored for later use.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The flower blossoms can be used to make tea. The fruits can be eaten raw (despite containing a toxin), dried, or as jelly.

Traditional Uses

The berries can be boiled and eaten. After boiling they can be sun-dried and stored.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Known Hazards

The raw berries contain a toxin which, if eaten raw, may induce nausea in some people.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Notes

Also put in the Caprifoliaceae family. An unresolved name in The Plant List.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

VERY TOXIC

Pokeweed

Phytolacca americana

Jakec

Safe

Blue-berried elder

Sambucus glauca

(c) Matthew Zlatunich, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Pokeweed: Thick red/purple herbaceous stems (no bark), berries in a line (raceme), simple large leaves, large white taproot.

Blue-berried elder: Woody bark, berries in broad flat clusters (cymes), compound leaves with 5-7 leaflets.

References (1)

  • Stubbs, R. D., 1966, An investigation of the Edible and Medicinal Plants used by the Flathead Indians. MA thesis University of Montana. p 41

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