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Gnetum leyboldii

Tulasne

Gnetaceae Edible: Fruit, Seeds, Nuts 22 iNaturalist observations

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Leonardo Álvarez-Alcázar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Leonardo Álvarez-Alcázar

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Leonardo Álvarez-Alcázar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Leonardo Álvarez-Alcázar

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Description

A creeper or climbing plant. It can be 30 m long. The fruit are orange to red. They are oblong and shiny. They are 5 cm long by 2-3 cm wide. The seeds are edible.

Edible Uses

The seeds are roasted and eaten whole, or ground into flour that is dried in the sun and fried as crackers.

Traditional Uses

The seeds are roasted and eaten. The seeds are also used to make flour. This is then dried in the sun and can then be fried as a cracker.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in floodplains and upland forests in the Amazon. It grows up to 1,300 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Bolivia, Brazil*, Central America, Colombia, Costa Rica*, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, South America, Venezuela,

Production

The fruit are collected from the ground.

Synonyms

Gnemon leyboldii (Tul.) KuntzeGnetum dioicum Leyb. ex Tul.Gnetum paraense HuberThoa leyboldii (Tul.) Doweld

Also Known As

Bala huayo, Hambre huayo, Itua, Pajil ruro, Paujillo, Paujil ruro, Purgante de picon

References (5)

  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 392
  • Kew Plants of the World On line
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.
  • Smith, N., et al, 2007, Amazon River Fruits. Flavors for Conservation. Missouri Botanical Gardens Press. p 134
  • Vasquez, R. and Gentry, A. H., 1989, Use and Misuse of Forest-harvested Fruits in the Iquitos Area. Conservation Biology 3(4): 350f

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