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Laurus azorica

(Seub.) Franco

Canary Island bay tree

Lauraceae Edible: Leaves - flavouring, Fruit 524 iNaturalist observations

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Laurus azorica, the Azores laurel or Macaronesian laurel, is a small, evergreen tree in the laurel family (Lauraceae), found only on the Azores island group in the North Atlantic.

Description

A tree. It can grow 10-15 m tall. The leaves are larger than common bay leaves. The shoots are hairy. The leaves are alternate and narrowly oval. They are shiny and dark green. The flowers are creamy white and 1 cm across. They are in pairs beside the leaf. The fruit is a black berry 1-2 cm long.

Edible Uses

The leaves and fruit are used to flavour a range of dishes.

Traditional Uses

The leaves and fruit are used to flavour a range of dishes.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. It grows in forests.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Australia, Canary Island*, Europe, Indonesia, Mediterranean, Morocco, North Africa, Portugal, Scandinavia, SE Asia, Spain, USA, Sweden,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. Trees can be pruned to shape.

Notes

There are 2 Laurus species.

Also Known As

Asa sidna, Moussa, Perdu bei

References (4)

  • Nassif, F., & Tanji, A., 2013, Gathered food plants in Morocco: The long forgotten species in Ethnobotanical Research. Life Science Leaflets 3:17-54
  • Phillips, R. & Rix, M., 2002, The Botanical Garden Vol. 1. Trees and Shrubs. MacMillan. p 66
  • Ryan, S., 2008, Dicksonia. Rare Plants Manual. Hyland House. p 36
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 658

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