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Phyllanthus ciccoides

Mull.Arg.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) geoffbyrne, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) carolwest, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) carolwest, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A tree. It can grow 10 m tall. The small branches have about 10 leaves and flowers. The leaves are alternate and simple and oval.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit is eaten.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It has been recorded up to 1,900 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Australia, New Caledonia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu,

Cultivation

It can be grown from cuttings.

Other Uses

The pounded leaves are boiled in a mixture with other ingredients in order to stain Pandanus leaves black for traditional mat making. The wood is quite heavy and is used for beams and posts in traditional house building; it is also suitable for digging sticks, being used for purposes such as taro (Colocasia esculenta) cultivation. The wood yields an average quality fuel. In the Solomon Islands it is planted as a fallow crop, for live fences, and as a support tree for yams (Dioscorea spp.).

Synonyms

Diasperus ciccoides (Mull.Arg.) KuntzeFlueggeopsis microspermus K. Schum.Flueggeopsis pelas K. Schum.Phyllanthus baccatus F. Muell. ex Benth.Phyllanthus novae-hollandiae Baill.Phyllanthus pelas (K. Schum.) Pax & K. Hoffm.

Also Known As

Fonfati, Sasale

References (1)

  • Lebot, V. & Sam, C., Green desert or ‘all you can eat’? How diverse and edible was the flora of Vanuatu before human introductions?. Terra australis 52 p 409

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