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Gaultheria fragrantissima subsp. punctata

(Blume) Steenis

Mountain berry

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

gbif· cc-by-nc

President and Fellows of Harvard College

Gaultheria fragrantissima is a species of flowering plant native to southern and southeastern Asia. It is commonly known as fragrant wintergreen or dhasingre.

Description

A tropical shrub in the Ericaceae family that produces edible fruits and is occasionally cultivated for this purpose.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit is eaten.

Medicinal Uses

An essential oil is derived from the leaves of the plant. The aromatic oil is used in perfumery, as a hair oil, and medicinally. It is used topically to treat rheumatism, scabies, and neuralgia, and taken internally to treat hookworm. G. fragrantissima subsp. fragrantissima is used as a medicinal plant in Ayurveda. The plant is known as "Wel kapuru - වල් කපුරු" or "Wel kapuru - වෙල් කපුරු" by Sinhalese people.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia,

Other Information

It is occasionally cultivated as a fruit.

Synonyms

Gaultheria punctata Blume

References (2)

  • Mansfeld (As Gautheria punctata)
  • Milow, P., et al, 2013, Malaysian species of plants with edible fruits or seeds and their evaluation. International Journal of Fruit Science. 14:1, 1-27 (As Gaultheria punctata)

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