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Phaleria octandra

(L.) Baill.

Dwarf phaleria

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(c) Rui Da Silva Pinto, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Rui Da Silva Pinto

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Rui Da Silva Pinto, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Phaleria octandra, commonly known as dwarf Phaleria, is a species of plants in the family Thymelaeaceae, native to Malesia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and the Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia.

Description

A shrub or small tree. It grows 1-6 m tall. The leaf blades are 8-23 cm long and 2-10 cm wide. The leaf stalk has a groove on the upper surface. There are 8-25 flowers in a group. They are white and at the ends of stems. The fruit can be 1.5 cm long and almost without a stalk. They are green and turn red. The fruit have 2 cells and 1-2 seeds.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It is an understorey shrub in the rainforest. It grows from sea level to about 800 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Australia, East Timor, Indonesia, Malesia, Papua New Guinea, PNG, SE Asia, Slovenia, Timor-Leste,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Synonyms

Dias octandra L.Drimyspermum neumanni F. Muell.Phaleria pedunculata C. T. WhitePhaleria neumannii (Muell.) Benth.

Also Known As

Pohon gora kerdil, Pohon gora kokopian

References (2)

  • http://www.botanic-gardens-ljubljana.com/en/plants
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 442

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