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Berberis iliensis

M. Pop.

Illiyskei barberry

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Pavel Gorbunov, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Pavel Gorbunov

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Alexander Dubynin, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alexander Dubynin

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Alex, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A thorny shrub. It grows 2-3 m high. The thorny annual shoots are reddish-brown. The leaves and oblong and leathery. They can have lobes. The flowers are in large groups of yellow flowers. The flowers are 3-4 mm across. The fruit are light red berries. They are 6-7 mm long and 3-4 mm wide.

Edible Uses

The fruit are edible and can be eaten fresh.

Known Hazards

This is a threatened species.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. In Kazakhstan it grows on pebbles of river terraces. It can grow in sandy and salty soils. In western China it grows in dry regions and sandy places near rivers between 600-2,000 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Central Asia, China, Kazakhstan,

Notes

It is a threatened species.

References (2)

  • Dzhangaliev, A. D., et al, 2003, The Wild Fruit and Nut Plants of Kazakhstan, Horticultural Reviews, Vol. 29. pp 305-371
  • Eastwood, A., et al, 2009. The Red List of Trees of Central Asia. Fauna & Flora International. p 12

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