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Mangifera monandra

Merr.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Jester Lagmay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jester Lagmay

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Jester Lagmay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jester Lagmay

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Jester Lagmay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jester Lagmay

Mangifera monandra is a species of plant in the family Anacardiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Description

A tree. It grows up to 15 m tall. The leaves are broadly oblong. They are 8-19 cm long by 2.5-8 cm wide. They are rough. They taper to a short tip. The base can be wedge shaped. The leaf stalk is 1-5 cm long. The flowering stalks are 10-20 cm long. The flowers occur loosely and with almost no stalk. The flowers are white. The fruit are oval and unequal on each side. They are 3.5 cm long by 2 cm wide. The fruit only have a little flesh.

Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten unripe.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are eaten unripe.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

A tropical plant. They grow in the humid tropics. It grows in lowland primary forest.

Where It Grows

Asia, Pacific, Philippines, SE Asia,

Cultivation

A plant of the moist, tropical lowlands. It is found in areas where there is year-round rainfall.

Other Uses

The heartwood is greyish to light red; it is not clearly demarcated from the very thick band of light coloured sapwood which has a yellowish tinge. The texture is moderately fine; the grain straight; the surface is lustrous; there is no distinctive odour or taste. The wood is fairly light in weight; moderately hard, not very durable, especially outdoors. It seasons easily, works well and takes a very high polish. It is used for interior finish, furniture and cabinet work.

Production

In the Philippines trees fruit June to July.

Notes

There are about 40 Mangifera species. An unresolved name in The Plant List.

Synonyms

Mangifera philippinensis Mukherji

Also Known As

Pangi, Malapaho, Kalamansanai, Paglumbayan

References (1)

  • PROSEA (Plant Resources of South East Asia) handbook, Volume 2, 1991, Edible fruits and nut. p 203

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