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Asimina longifolia

Kral

Slimleaf pawpaw

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Ronald Myers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Ronald Myers, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Samuel M, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Asimina longifolia, the slim-leaf pawpaw or polecat-bush, is a shrub in the custard apple family. It is native to the Southeastern United States where it is found on the coastal plain. There are two named varieties: A. longifolia var. longifolia - Only found in Florida and Georgia. A. longifolia var. spatulata - Found from southern Alabama to southern South Carolina. It is unclear if the two varieties should be considered distinct species. This group is in need of further taxonomic study.

Description

A shrub. It grows 1.5 m tall. The shoots can be erect or spreading. The leaves are narrowly oval or spoon shaped. They are 5-15 cm long. The edges of the leaves can be turned back. The flowers occur in the axils and occur singly. They hang down. They have a scent. The inner petals are erect and red and the outer petals are purple underneath. The fruit are yellow to green berries 4-10 cm long. The seeds are brown and shiny.

Edible Uses

The fruit is edible.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows best in dry sandy locations.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Notes

There are 7 or 8 Asimina species.

Synonyms

Asimina angustifolia A. GrayPityothamnus angustifolius (A. Gray) Small

References (1)

  • Brittonia 12:265. 1960

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