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Pinanga dicksonii

Blume

Dickson palm, Indian Ivory cane palm

Arecaceae Edible: Areca dicksonii Roxb.; Ptychosperma dicksonii (Roxb.) Miq.; Seaforthia dicksonii (Roxb.) Mart.; 19 iNaturalist observations

iNaturalist· cc-by-sa

(c) Pescov, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-sa

(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-sa

(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Description

A palm in the Arecaceae family, also known as the Dickson palm or Indian Ivory cane palm.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The seeds are chewed as a substitute for betel nut (Areca catechu). Generally only used if the true betal nut is not available.

Traditional Uses

The nut is used as a betel substitute.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

E. Asia - southwest India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia, India,

Cultivation

Pinanga dicksonii is a plant of the humid tropics, where it is found at low to moderate elevations. Species in this genus generally require a warm, sheltered position with at least moderate shade, especially when young. They grow best in a circumneutral, moist but well-drained soil and strongly dislike dry conditions. This species requires a semi-shaded or shaded position with regular water..

Propagation

Seed - Division of new growths at the base

Other Uses

The leaves are used for thatching. The stems are used for fencing and fenceposts.

Synonyms

Areca dicksonii Roxb.Ptychosperma dicksonii (Roxb.) Miq.Seaforthia dicksonii (Roxb.) Mart.

Also Known As

Jandarige, Kadu adike, Kanakamuka, Kondapoka

References (8)

  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 457
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 496
  • Johnson, D.V., 1998, Tropical palms. Non-wood Forest products 10. FAO Rome. p 40
  • Jones, D.L., 1994, Palms throughout the World. Smithtonian Institution, Washington. p 297
  • Jones, D.L., 2000, Palms of Australia 3rd edition. Reed/New Holland. p 202
Show all 8 references
  • Riffle, R.L. & Craft, P., 2003, An Encyclopedia of Cultivated Palms. Timber Press. p 413
  • Rumphia 2:77. 1839
  • Singh, H.B., Arora R.K.,1978, Wild edible Plants of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. p 68

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