Skip to main content

Plantago oliganthus

Roem. & Schult.

Plantaginaceae Edible: Leaves

gbif· cc-by-nc

alexfamilyteam

gbif· cc-by-nc

alexfamilyteam

gbif· cc-by-nc

alexfamilyteam

A perennial herb growing to 20cm tall. Wind-pollinated and self-fertile hermaphrodite. Tolerates light, medium, or heavy well-drained soils across mildly acidic to basic pH ranges, including saline conditions. Prefers moist soil and full sun; tolerates maritime exposure.

Description

A perennial herb growing to 20cm tall. Wind-pollinated and self-fertile hermaphrodite. Tolerates light, medium, or heavy well-drained soils across mildly acidic to basic pH ranges, including saline conditions. Prefers moist soil and full sun; tolerates maritime exposure.

Edible Uses

Young leaves can be eaten raw or cooked.

Medicinal Uses

The seeds contain up to 30% mucilage, which swells in the gut and acts as a bulk laxative while soothing irritated membranes. The seed husks alone are sometimes used in place of the whole seeds.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Canada, North America, USA,

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though judging by its native habitat it should succeed outdoors in most parts of the country. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Succeeds in any moderately fertile soil in a sunny position.

Propagation

Sow seed in spring in a cold frame. Once seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots and plant out in early summer. If seed is plentiful, a direct outdoor sowing can be made in situ from mid to late spring.

Other Uses

None known.

Notes

The plantains or Plantaginaceae are mostly in temperate regions. There are about 165 Plantago species.

References (1)

  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

More from Plantaginaceae