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Geonoma maxima

(Poit.) Kunth

Arecaceae Edible: Leaves - salt, Fruit 34 iNaturalist observations

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(c) Jens-Christian Svenning, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jens-Christian Svenning

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Hervé GALLIFFET, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Hervé GALLIFFET, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Geonoma maxima is a species of palm tree native to South America.

Description

A palm. It grows about 3 m tall. The stems are 1 cm across. It can occur singly or in a cluster. There are 9 leaves on a stem. The leaves are about 44 cm long and there are about 8 leaflets on each side. The fruit are 12 mm long by 9 mm wide.

Edible Uses

The leaves are burnt to produce vegetable salt, and the fruit is also edible.

Traditional Uses

The leaves are burnt for vegetable salt.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guianas, Guyana, Peru, South America, Suriname, Venezuela,

Other Uses

The leaves are used for thatching.

Synonyms

Geonoma capanemae Barb.Rodr.Geonoma discolor SpruceGeonoma latisecta BurretGeonoma multiflora Mart.Geonoma paraensis SpruceGeonoma uliginosa Barb.Rodr.Geonoma maximum Poit. and others

Also Known As

Baru-baru, Palmeirinha, Palmicha, Pui paso

References (7)

  • Grandtner, M. M. & Chevrette, J., 2013, Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology. Academic Press p 264
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 389
  • Marcia, M. J., et al, 2011, Palm Uses in Northwestern South America: A Quantitative Review. Bot. Rev. (2011) 77:462-570
  • Palmpedia
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.
Show all 7 references
  • Torre, de la L., et al, 2008, Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador. Herbario QCA. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador. p 201
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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