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Dracontium spruceanum

(Schott) G. H. Zhu

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(c) Mateo Hernandez Schmidt, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by Mateo Hernandez Schmidt

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(c) Jorge L. Peña, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Dracontium spruceanum is a tropical, succulent flowering plant species of the Amazon rainforest understory. It has been found in the South American countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela, as well as in the Central American countries of Costa Rica and Panama. Common names for Dracontium sp. include jergón sacha (or sacha jergon), fer-de-lance, hierba del jergon, erva-jararaca, jararaca, jararaca-taia, milho-de-cobra, and taja-de-cobra. Guang Hua Zhu identified two varieties of the species, apart from the typical variety: Dracontium spruceanum var. asperispathum and Dracontium spruceanum var. grandispathum.

Description

A tropical rainforest plant in the Araceae (taro) family with lobed leaves and edible tubers.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The tubers are cooked and eaten.

Traditional Uses

The tubers are cooked and eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the rainforest.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Brazil, Central America, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, South America, Suriname,

Synonyms

Cyrtosperm spruceanum Engl.Dracontium carderi Hook.f.Dracontium costaricense Engl.Dracontium lorentense K. KrauseDracontium ornatum K. KrauseDracontium trianae Engl.Echidnium spruceanum Schott

References (2)

  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 320 (As Dracontium loretense)
  • Torre, de la L., et al, 2008, Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador. Herbario QCA. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador. p 184

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