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Cirsium japonicum var. maackii

(Maxim.) Matsum.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) ssnp091, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) jsulan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) ssnp091, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Cirsium japonicum, commonly known as Japanese thistle, plumed thistle, or sea thistle, is a species of flowering plant in the sunflower family, Asteraceae. It is a perennial thistle native to eastern Asia, ranging from Japan to Korea, China, Taiwan, and Vietnam.

Description

This thistle (Asteraceae family) is a temperate herbaceous plant with edible leaves and roots.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

Young leaves are used in soup. The roots are preserved in soy sauce and used in brewing.

Traditional Uses

The young leaves are used in soup. The roots is preserved in soy sauce and also used in brewing.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, Japan, Korea, Manchuria,

Synonyms

Cirsium asperum NakaiCirsium japonicum var. amurense Kitam.Cirsium japonicum subsp. maackii (Maxim.) NakaiCirsium japonicum var. ussuriense (Regel.) Kitam.Cirsium maackii Maxim.Cnicus maackii (Maxim.) Nakaiand others

Also Known As

Eonggeongkwi

References (6)

  • BARANOV (As Cirsium maackii)
  • Famine foods (As Cirsium maackii)
  • Hwang, H., et al, 2013, A Study on the Flora of 15 Islands in the Western Sea of Jeollanamdo Province, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol. 6, No. 2 281-310
  • Hwang, HS, et al, 2014, Distribution characteristics of plant in the Ungseokbong Mountain, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. 7(2014) e164-e178
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/ (As Cirsium japonicum var. ussuriense)
Show all 6 references
  • Song, M., et al, 2013, Traditional knowledge of wild edible plants in Jeju Island, Korea. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 12(2) pp 177-194

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