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Oncoba tettensis var. kirkii

(Oliv.) S. Hul & Breteler

Northern African dog-rose

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) graemewolfaard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) graemewolfaard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) graemewolfaard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A shrub or small tree. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows 1-5 m tall. The bark is grey with long grooves. The leaves are alternate and clustered onto side shoots. They are a wide oval shape. They are 6-11 cm long and wider at the tip. The flowers appear just after the new leaves. They can appear in groups of 1-3 in the axils of leaves or at the ends of small branches. They have a sweet scent. The fruit is an oval or round capsule. It is black and 3-4 cm across. It has a hard pointed tip. The seeds are yellow to brown.

Edible Uses

The pulp of ripe fruit is eaten raw; the seeds are discarded.

Traditional Uses

The pulp of the ripe fruit is eaten raw. The seeds are discarded.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the lowland. In Tanzania it grows between sea level to 600 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, East Africa, Kenya, Mozambique, Tanzania,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Production

In Tanzania the ripe fruit are collected from November to January.

Notes

It has been put in the family Flacourtiaceae and Salicaceae.

Synonyms

Oncoba kirkii Oliv.Xylotheca tettensis var. kirkii (Oliv.) Willd.

Also Known As

Mchekaucha, Mchekwa, Mchemka, Mkekwa, Mkwema, Mlimia mbopo, Mnywanywa, Mripuripu, Mseka, Msekasekai, Njaunabonde

References (1)

  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 730 (As Xylotheca tettensis var. kirkii)

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