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Quassia africana

(Baill.) Baill.

Simaroubaceae Edible: Leaves, Wood, Root, Caution 3 iNaturalist observations

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(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Bart Wursten

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Description

A shrub. It grows 4 m high. All parts of the plant are very bitter. The bark is greyish green. The leaves are alternate and compound. There are 5-7 opposite leaflets. These are 5-20 cm long by 2-8 cm wide. The end leaflet is largest. The flowering shoots are at the end and are 12-20 cm long. The flower petals are white to yellow with a pinkish tinge.

Edible Uses

The leaves, wood, and root are edible, though caution is advised.

Traditional Uses

The wood is used as a tonic.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The wood is used as a tonic.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Cameroon, Central Africa, Congo DR, Gabon, West Africa,

Cultivation

A plant of the lowland, humid tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 500 metres.

Synonyms

Simaba africana Baill.

References (3)

  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5. Kew.
  • Latham, P & Mbuta, A., 2017, Useful Plants of Central Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Volume 2. Salvation Army p 127
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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