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Phyllostachys nigra f. punctata

(Lodd.) Munro, (Bean) Nakai

Blackspot bamboo, Freckled bamboo

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Phyllostachys nigra, commonly known as black bamboo or purple bamboo (Chinese: 紫竹), is a species of bamboo, native to Hunan Province of China, and is widely cultivated elsewhere. Growing up to 35 feet tall by 2 inches wide, it forms clumps of slender arching canes which turn black after two or three seasons. The abundant lance-shaped leaves are 4–13 cm (2–5 in) long. Numerous forms and cultivars are available for garden use. The species and the form P. nigra f. henonis have both gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. The form henonis is also known as Henon bamboo and as cultivar 'Henon'.

Description

A bamboo.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

It is used for lumber (timber), food, and musical instruments, among other things, in areas of China where it is native and also worldwide.

Medicinal Uses

A 2008 study from Zhejiang University, in China, isolated several flavone C-glycosides on black bamboo leaves, including orientin, homoorientin, vitexin and isovitexin.

Distribution

It is a temperate plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, Japan,

Synonyms

Phyllostachys punctata Lawson

References (1)

  • http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/sorting/Bamboos_Edible.html

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