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Moutabea guianensis

Aubl.

Guianas moutabea

Polygalaceae Edible: Fruit, Stems - water 35 iNaturalist observations

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Sébastien SANT, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sébastien SANT

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Julien Piolain, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Julien Piolain, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A tree or liana. As a tree it can be 8 m tall and as a climber it can be 35 m long. The flowers are yellowish-white and in groups in the axils of leaves. The flowers have a strong scent. The fruit is round and 4.1 cm long by 4.4 cm wide. It is dark green but ripens to yellow or orange. The pulp is thin and edible. There are 5 seeds. The aril or fleshy layer around the seeds is edible.

Edible Uses

The thin pulp of the fruit is eaten, as is the fleshy aril surrounding the seeds. The stems provide potable water.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in rainforest and savanna.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guianas, Guyana, South America, Suriname, Venezuela,

Synonyms

Cryptostomum coriaceum VahlCryptostomum guianense (Vahl) Raeusch.Cryptostomum laurifolium Willd.

Also Known As

Apenliaan, Fruto de macaco, Graine tortue, Nerriti, Ojo de venado, Ojo de zamuro

References (5)

  • Grandtner, M. M. & Chevrette, J., 2013, Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology. Academic Press p 424
  • Lopez-Diago, D. & Garcia, N., 2021, Wild edible fruits of Colombia. Biota ColomBiana 22 (2) p 48
  • Reis, S. V. and Lipp, F. L., 1982, New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden herbarium. Harvard. p 151
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.
  • van Roosmalen, M.G.M., 1985, Fruits of the Guianan Flora. Utrecht Univ. & Wageningen Univ. p 361

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