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Zea mexicana

(Schrad.) Kuntze

Teosinte, Annual teosinte

Poaceae Edible: Shoots, Seeds, Spikes, Seeds - coffee 34 iNaturalist observations
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iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) jcdelgado, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A tropical grass and wild ancestor of maize, with edible young shoots, immature spikes, and seeds that can be prepared in multiple ways.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

Young shoots are boiled and eaten. Whole mature seeds are soaked in water and chewed, or dried kernels can be popped like popcorn. Young immature spikes are eaten. Seeds can be roasted and added to coffee.

Traditional Uses

The young shoots are boiled and eaten. Whole mature seeds are soaked in water then chewed. The dried kernels can be popped like pop corn. The young immature spikes can be eaten. The seeds are roasted and added to coffee.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Central America, Mexico, North America,

Synonyms

Euchlaena mexicana Schrad.Zea mays subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) Iltis

Also Known As

Maiz safe

References (5)

  • Casas, A., et al, 1996, Plant Management Among the Nahua and the Mixtec in the Balsas River Basin, Mexico: An Ethnobotanical Approach to the Study of Plant Domestication. Human Ecology, Vol. 24, No. 4 pp. 455-478 (As Zea mays subsp. mexicana)
  • Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 183 (As Zea mays subsp. mexicana)
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 938
  • T. E. Post & C. E. O. Kuntze, Lex. gen. phan. 599. 1903 (Reeves & Mangelsd., Amer. J. Bot. 29:817. 1942) (As Zea mays subsp. mexicana)
  • Tanaka, (As Zea mays subsp. mexicana)

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