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Antidesma stipulare

Blume

Sulaketan

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Hani Ristiawan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Hani Ristiawan

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Hani Ristiawan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Description

A shrub. It grows 2-5 m tall. The leaves are alternate and narrowly oval to oblong or sword shaped. They are 15-27 cm long by 4-9 cm wide. They are pointed at the tip. The midrib is hairy underneath. The male and female flowers are separate. Male flowers are in spikes 6-15 cm long. The fruit is fleshy and purple to black. There is one seed in each fruit.

Edible Uses

The fruit are edible and are also used to provide a red color to food.

Traditional Uses

The fruit are edible and also used to provide a red colour to food.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in mixed forests and on the edges of forests between 5-1,000 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, SE Asia, Singapore,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. They can also be grown by grafting or cuttings.

Other Uses

The sapwood is white to yellowish. The wood is strong and resistant to termites. It is used for household and construction purposes.

Notes

There are about 100-170 Antidesma species.

Synonyms

Antidesma amboinense Miq.Antidesma cordatostipulaceum Merr.Antidesma diepenhorstii Miq.Antidesma grandistipulum Merr.Antidesma sarawakense Merr.Antidesma stenophyllum Gage [Illegitimate]

Also Known As

Buah tahi kambing, Katakuti kambing, Sulaketan

References (7)

  • Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 35
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 188
  • Milow, P., et al, 2013, Malaysian species of plants with edible fruits or seeds and their evaluation. International Journal of Fruit Science. 14:1, 1-27
  • Ridley, 1924, Flora Mal. Penins. 3 p 226
  • Sosef, M. S. M., Hong, L. T., & Prawirohatmodjo, S., (Eds.), 1998, Timber tree: Lesser-known timbers. Plant Resources of South-East Asia, 5(3), p
Show all 7 references
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 580
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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