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Veitchia vitiensis

(H. Wendl.) H. E. Moore

Niu sakiki

Arecaceae Edible: Seeds, Flowers, Palm heart, Cabbage 1 iNaturalist observations

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Veitchia vitiensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Fiji.

Description

A solitary palm. The trunk is slender and grey. It is about 15 m tall and 20 cm across. The crown has about 8 fronds. The fronds can be 3 m long. They arch over and then hang down as they become older. The leaflets are widely spaced. They end abruptly. They are jagged at the ends. The crown-shaft is green. The flowering stalk branches 4 times. It comes out below the crown-shaft. The flowers are green. The fruit are red and oval. They are about 2.2 cm long.

Edible Uses

The seeds, flowers, and palm heart are all edible. The tender cabbage (heart) can also be consumed.

Traditional Uses

The seed is edible. The flower is edible. The palm heart is edible.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

No medicinal uses mentioned in the data.

Distribution

A tropical plant. In Fiji it grows from sea level to 1250 m altitude. It grows in the forest.

Where It Grows

Fiji, Pacific,

Cultivation

Mature seed germinate in 4-6 weeks. It is best to have light shade when young.

Synonyms

Ptychosperma vitiense H. Wendl. ex Seem.Vitiphoenix vitiensis BurrettVitiphoenix smithii BurretVeitchia vitiensis var. vitiensis H. E. MooreVeitchia vitiensis var. microcarpa H.E. MooreVeitchia smithii H.E. Moore

Also Known As

Kaivatu, Sakiki

References (10)

  • Dowe, J.L., 1989, Palms of the South-West Pacific. Palm and Cycad Society of Australia. p 66
  • Haynes, J., & McLaughlin, J., 2000, Edible palms and Their Uses. University of Florida Fact sheet MCDE-00-50-1 p 13
  • Johnson, D.V., 1998, Tropical palms. Non-wood Forest products 10. FAO Rome. p 79
  • Jones, D.L., 1994, Palms throughout the World. Smithtonian Institution, Washington. p 56, 374
  • Marinelli, J. (Ed), 2004, Plant. DK. p 379
Show all 10 references
  • Reis, S. V. and Lipp, F. L., 1982, New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden herbarium. Harvard. p 19
  • Riffle, R.L. & Craft, P., 2003, An Encyclopedia of Cultivated Palms. Timber Press. p 470
  • Smith, A.C., 1979, Flora Vitiensis Nova: A New flora of Fiji, Hawai Botanical Gardens, USA Vol 1 p 412
  • The Pacific Islands Food Composition Tables http://www.fao.org/docrep No F075
  • Watling, D., 2005, Palms of the Fiji Islands. Environmental Consultants (Fiji) Ltd. p 140

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