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Stenochlaena milnei

Underw.

Fern

Blechnaceae Edible: Leaves, Fronds

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

Description

A scrambling creeping fern. It has its base rooted to the ground but climbs up trees. The fronds are widely spaced and come out horizontally but then hang down. The rhizome is 10-15 mm across and pale green. Sometimes it is covered with a bluish bloom. The rhizome is smooth but with dark small circular scales. The fronds are 100 - 150 cm long and 3-5 cm wide. The fertile segments of the divided fronds are 4-7 mm wide and 15-30 cm long. They occur higher on the plant.

Edible Uses

The young leaves are occasionally eaten.

Traditional Uses

The young leaves are probably occasionally eaten.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

Traditional uses include consumption of young leaves.

Distribution

A tropical plant. They occur in well drained lowland rainforest. They can occur in sago swamps and near rivers. They occur between sea level and 300 m altitude. They occur in the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Often they occur with Stenochlaena palustris but tends to be more robust and in less swampy conditions.

Where It Grows

Asia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Philippines, SE Asia, Solomon Islands,

Notes

There are about 6 Stenochlaena species. They are swamp loving ferns of the tropics and subtropics.

Synonyms

Stenochlaena junglandifolia sensu Holttum non Presl.

References (3)

  • French, B.R., 2010, Food Plants of Solomon Islands. A Compendium. Food Plants International Inc. p 114
  • Leach, G.J., Osborne, P.L., 1985, Freshwater Plants of Papua New Guinea. UPNG Press, p 39
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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