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Portulaca pilosa

L.

Hairy portulaca

Portulacaceae Edible: Seeds, Tuber, Root, Leaves 14,275 iNaturalist observations
Has toxic lookalike — see comparison below

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Portulaca pilosa is a species of flowering succulent plant in the purslane family, Portulacaceae, which is native to the Americas. Its common names include pink purslane, kiss-me-quick and hairy pigweed. Its range extends from the southern United States and the Caribbean to as far south as Brazil. It is a succulent plant with linear leaves and pink flowers.

Description

An annual herb. It is soft and succulent. It has a taproot and can keep growing for a few years. It lies along the ground. It is 5-20 cm high and 30-50 cm wide. The leaves are narrow and hairy. They are 10-20 mm long by 1-4 mm wide. The flowers are pink or yellow. They are small and about 2 cm across. The fruit is a straw yellow capsule with very tiny seeds.

Edible Uses

The leaves are cooked as a green vegetable, used for bitter herbal tea, and eaten in various preparations. The root tubers are used in savory dishes. Seeds are also edible.

Traditional Uses

The leaves are bitter. They are cooked and eaten and also used for herbal tea. The leaves are used as a green vegetable. The root tubers are used for savoury preparations.

Medicinal Uses

It has been said that the species of Portulaca pilosa in Brazil has been used as a traditional remedy to cause diuresis, antipyresis and analgesia. Studies have shown that its extracts have renal effects. It has also been seen that in rats, such extracts cause an increase in potassium excretion without a concomitant change in water diuresis or sodium excretion.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in a range of tropical places. It grows near rocks along rocky coastlines. It is common in dry open places. It needs well drained soil and a sunny position. It can grow in arid places. It can grow in salty soils.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Australia, Bahamas, Botswana, Brazil, Central America*, China, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Fiji, Guatemala, Guiana, Guianas, Guyana, Haiti, Hawaii, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Jamaica, Laos, Lesser Antilles, Malaysia, Mexico*, Myanmar, North America, Pacific, Pakistan, Philippines, Puerto Rico, SE Asia, South Africa, Southern Africa, South America*, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Thailand, Tokelau, Tropical America, Uruguay, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam, Virgin Islands, West Indies,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.

Notes

There are about 200 Portulaca species. They are mostly in the tropics and subtropics.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

TOXIC

Spotted Spurge

Euphorbia maculata

Hardyplants at English Wikipedia

Safe

Hairy portulaca

Portulaca pilosa

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Spotted Spurge: Milky white latex sap when broken, thinner leaves often with dark spot, prostrate growth, tiny flowers.

Hairy portulaca: Clear sap, thick succulent leaves, reddish smooth stems, yellow flowers.

Nutrition

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
62.84321031.821.81.4

Synonyms

Portulaca talmyana Gagn.Portulaca pilosa subsp. pilosa GeesinkPortulaca eriophora Casar.Portulaca lanata Rich.Portulaca lanuginosa CrantzPortulaca lanuginosa* H.B. & K.Portulaca pilosa var. setacea DC.Portulaca sedoides Spruce ex Rohrb.Portulaca teretifolia H. B. & K.

Also Known As

'akulikuli, Djanggara, Mao ma chi zian, Pilnanginma, Safed mushali, Sam long, Tamole

References (31)

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