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Ficus tiliifolia

Baker

gbif· cc-by-sa

Mijoro Rakotoarinivo

gbif· cc-by-sa

Mijoro Rakotoarinivo

gbif· cc-by-sa

Mijoro Rakotoarinivo

Description

A fig. It is a tree. It grows 15 m tall. The leaves are broadly oval. The fruit is a flattened round shape. It is 15-25 mm across.

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Edible Uses

The fruit are eaten.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in woodland and savannah up to 1,700 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, Comoros, East Africa, Madagascar,

Cultivation

The pollinating wasp is Ceratosolen stupefactus Wiebes.

Other Uses

A fibre obtained from the bark is used to make textiles and nets.

Other Information

It is occasionally cultivated.

Notes

There are about 800-1000 Ficus species. They are mostly in the tropics. There are 120 Ficus species in tropical America.

Synonyms

Ficus pulvinifera BakerFicus sphaerophylla BakerFicus tiliifolia var. ambrensis H. PerrierFicus tiliifolia var. sphaerophylla (Baker) H. Perrier & LeandriFicus trichophlebia Baker

Also Known As

Gonda, Voara, Voara dambo, Voara tenany

References (4)

  • Jardin, C., 1970, List of Foods Used In Africa, FAO Nutrition Information Document Series No 2.p 138
  • J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21:443. 1885 "tiliaefolia"
  • Styger, E., et al, 1999, Indigenous fruit trees of Madagascar: potential components of agroforestry systems to improve human nutrition and restore biological diversity. Agroforestry Systems 46: 289-310
  • www.figweb.org

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