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Elatostema cuneatum

Wight

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Shiwalee Samant, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Shiwalee Samant

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) 王錦堯(Ong Jin Yao), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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A low-growing annual reaching 20cm tall, flowering June to July. Dioecious species requiring both male and female plants for seed production. Tolerates light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils. Grows in mildly acid, neutral, and basic alkaline soils. Adapts to semi-shade and prefers consistently moist soil.

Description

A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. The stems are unbranched and can be 25 cm tall. It does not have stinging hairs. Male and female flowers are on separate plants.

Edible Uses

Young leaves are edible when cooked.

Traditional Uses

The young leaves are cooked and eaten. They are leached.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Known Hazards

Unlike many other plants in the nettle family (Urticaceae), plants in this genus do not have stinging hairs.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in shaded places in the lowlands. It also grows between 1,200-1,400 m above sea level in southern China. And to 1,600 m above sea level in Northeastern India. In Yunnan.

Where It Grows

Asia, China, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Laos, Myanmar, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Sikkim, Vietnam,

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species but it should succeed as a spring-sown annual in Britain. It is likely to require a shady position. Plants are dioecious - male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

Propagation

Sow seed in spring in situ.

Other Uses

None known.

Notes

There are about 200 Elatostema species.

Synonyms

Elatostema approximatum Wedd.Elatostema densiflorum Franch. & Sav.Elatostema nipponicum Makino [Invalid]Elatostema webbianum Wedd.

Also Known As

Chulukpa

References (4)

  • Fern, K., 2012, Tropical Species Database http://theferns.info/tropical/
  • Flora of China @ efloras.org Volume 5
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/ (As Elatostema densiflorum)
  • Tsering, J., et al, 2017, Ethnobotanical appraisal on wild edible plants used by the Monpa community of Arunchal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol 16(4), October 2017, pp 626-637

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