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Dichapetalum timoriense

(DC.) Boerl.

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Tjut Jul Fatisa Bangun

gbif· cc-by-nc-nd

Tjut Jul Fatisa Bangun

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MBG

Description

A slender straggly shrub. It can also be a climber. The stems are 3-5 cm across. The young branches are covered with soft rusty coloured hairs. The leaves are 7-18 cm long by 3-10 cm wide. The young leaves are edible. Flower clusters are in the axils of leaves. The flower clusters are 2-4 cm long with flowers about 0.4 cm long. They are dull and hairy. Flowers can be of one or both sexes. Fruit are 1.5-2.5 cm across and pear-shaped. They are yellow or golden brown. They contain 1-3 seeds.

Edible Uses

The young leaves and fruit are eaten.

Traditional Uses

The young leaves and fruit are eaten. CAUTION: The leaves are poisonous.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Known Hazards

The leaves are poisonous.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It does best in a well drained soil and a partly shaded position.

Where It Grows

Asia, Australia*, East Timor, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pacific, Papua New Guinea, PNG, SE Asia, Timor-Leste,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. They can possibly also be grown from cuttings.

Other Uses

A fibre obtained from the stem bark is used for making nets.

Notes

Young branches are used as ropes. There are 200 Dichapetalum species. Most are in Africa.

Synonyms

Chailletia benthamiana Turcz.Chailletia deflexifolia Turcz.Chailletia griffithii (non Hook.f.)F. Vill.Chailletia timoriensis DC.Dichapetalum deflexifolium Boerl.Dichapetalum missionum KrauseDichapetalum scandens Boerl.Quilesia sericea BlancoScrotum cussi Rumph.Villaresia scandens Hassk.and others

References (8)

  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 815
  • Cooper, W. and Cooper, W., 2004, Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Nokomis Editions, Victoria, Australia. p 150
  • Cowie, I, 2006, A Survey of Flora and vegetation of the proposed Jaco-Tutuala-Lore National Park. Timor-Lests (East Timor) www.territorystories.nt/gov.au p 46
  • Elliot, W.R., & Jones, D.L., 1984, Encyclopedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation. Vol 3. Lothian. p 263
  • Heyne, K., 1927 p 902
Show all 8 references
  • Leenhouts, P.W., 1957, Dichapetalaceae in Flora Malesiana 5(3) p 307
  • Peekel, P.G., 1984, (Translation E.E.Henty), Flora of the Bismarck Archipelago for Naturalists, Division of Botany, Lae, PNG. p 289, 288
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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