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Myrmecodia brassii

Merr. & L. M. Perry

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(c) desertnaturalist, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by desertnaturalist

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(c) Jonathan M, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jonathan M

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) bernhardlettneraustria, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Myrmecodia brassii is a myrmecophilous (ant-loving) epiphytic, or sometimes terrestrial plant in the gardenia family Rubiaceae native to New Guinea. The species was described in 1945 by Merrill and Perry. The type specimen was collected by Australian-American botanist Leonard John Brass at Lake Habbema on his 1938–39 expedition to New Guinea. The species is named after Brass.

Description

A plant with a fattened stem. This can be 30 cm across. The plant grows 2 m tall. It grows attached to other plants such as tree trunks. The base is often full of ants. The flowers are white.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It occurs at 3,200 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Papua, SE Asia,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed.

References (1)

  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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