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Crinum viviparum

(Lam.) R. Ansari & V. J. Nair

River crinum lily

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Aparna Watve, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Aparna Watve

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Shiwalee Samant, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Shiwalee Samant, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Crinum viviparum is a Monocot plant species in the family Amaryllidaceae distributed across Asia. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.

Description

A water plant. It is a herb. It can be 1 m tall. It can flower under water. The bulb is 5-8 cm across. It has a neck 5-15 cm long. There are 6-8 leaves. These can be 1 m long and 3 cm wide. They are dark green. The flowers are in a group at the top of a leafless stalk. This can be 40-75 cm long. There are 2 sword shaped bracts. The flowers open at night. They have a scent. There are 6 narrow spreading petals. They are 6-8 cm long. The stamen have red filaments.

Traditional Uses

Caution

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Known Hazards

The root is edible only with caution; the exact hazards are not specified in available data.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It grows in rocky shallow river beds.

Where It Grows

Asia, India, Indonesia, SE Asia,

Notes

There are over 100 Crinum species.

Synonyms

Amaryllis vivipara Lam.Crinum defixum Ker.-Gawl.and others

Also Known As

Bakong, Bunga tembaga suasa, Jalankhuri, Kaja gadda, Kesarchettu, Nagrikand, Sukdarshan, Vishamandala, Vishamungil

References (4)

  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 145 (As Crinum defixum)
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 691 (As Crinum defixum)
  • Lim, T. K., 2015, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants. Volume 9, Modified Stems, Roots, Bulbs. Springer p 28
  • WATT, (As Crinum defixum)

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