Skip to main content

Asystasia gangetica subsp. micrantha

(Nees) Ensermu

Ganges primrose

gbif· cc-by-sa

GBIF

gbif· cc-by-sa

GBIF

gbif· cc-by

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Asystasia gangetica is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is commonly known as the Chinese violet, coromandel or creeping foxglove. In South Africa this plant may simply be called asystasia.

Description

A herb. It grows 20-30 cm tall. The stems can be erect or straggling. They are 4 sided in cross section. The nodes are 10-15 cm apart. The leaves are opposite and triangle shaped. They are 3-7 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. The flowers are tube shaped and 1.5 cm long. They have purple marks. The flowers are on one side of the 10 cm long flower stalk. The fruit is a dry capsule.

Edible Uses

The leaves are eaten.

Medicinal Uses

In some parts of Africa, the leaves are eaten as a vegetable and used as an herbal remedy in traditional African medicine. The leaves are used in many parts of Nigeria as a traditional African medicine for the management of asthma. It is also used as an ornamental plant.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Central Africa, Congo DR, Kenya, Nigeria, Philippines, SE Asia, Uganda, West Africa,

Cultivation

Plants are grown by seeds. It can be grown by layering or cuttings.

Synonyms

Asystasia ansellioides var. lanceolata FioriAsystasia capensis NeesAsystasia micrantha (Nees) Y. F. Deng & N. H. Xiaand others

Also Known As

Mpoto zi mbwo, Ndamimina, Pangi ya kuinini, N'sumbe

References (2)

  • Latham, P. & Mbuta, A. K., 2014, Useful Plants of Bas-Congo Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Volume 1. Salvation Army. p 64 (As var. micrantha)
  • Latham, P. & Mbuta, A. K., 2017, Plants of Kongo Central Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Volume 1. 3rd ed p 70

More from Acanthaceae