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Begonia glabra

Aubl.

Trailing begonia

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(c) geomanuel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by geomanuel

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(c) Neptalí Ramírez Marcial, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Neptalí Ramírez Marcial

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Mathew* Zappa, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Mathew* Zappa

Begonia glabra, the climbing sorrel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Begoniaceae, native to the New World Tropics. An unusual vining begonia, it is popular in vivariums. Its use in the Winti Afro-Surinamese traditional religion has led to local over-collection.

Description

A climbing herb. It can grow 1 m tall. The leaves are simple and alternate. They are heart shaped with teeth along the edge. The flowers are white.

Edible Uses

The leaf stalks are edible.

Medicinal Uses

The leaves are used in the treatment of intestinal infections and stomach inflammations. The French Guiana Wayapi use the leaves to combat parasitic ankylostome larvae embedded interdigitally (between the toes) in children, by rubbing the infected area with Capsicum frutescens, and then using a hot foot-bath of Begonia glabra leaves in a decoction with Citrus aurantiifolia and Ocimum micranthum. The plant contains lipophilic flavonoids.. The crushed leaves are applied to the gums in order to alleviate teething pain in children.

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant. It suits hardiness zone 10.

Where It Grows

Amazon, Central America, Mexico, Peru, South America, West Indies,

Synonyms

Begonia elliptica KunthBegonia glabra var. amplifolia (A. DC.) L. B. Sm. & B. G. Schub.Begonia glabra var. coralipetiolis auct.Begonia glabra var. cordifolia (C. DC.) IrmischBegonia glabra var. glabraBegonia glabra var. physalifolia Liebm. ex BuxtonBegonia hoegeana Regel & SchmidtBegonia locellata A. DC.Begonia lucida Otto & Dietr. [Illegitimate]Begonia moritziana Kunth & C. D. BouchéBegonia physalifolia Liebm.Begonia populifolia Schott [Illegitimate]Begonia repens Sessé & Moc. [Illegitimate]Begonia scandens Sw. [Illegitimate]Begonia scandens var. amplifolia A. DC.Begonia scandens var. cordifolia C. DC.Pritzelia deflexa A. DC.Pritzelia glabra A. DC.Pritzelia lucida A. DC.Pritzelia montana A. DC.Wageneria deflexa KlotzschWageneria glabra (Aubl.) KlotzschWageneria lucida KlotzschWageneria montana Klotzsch

Also Known As

Tsitsirique

References (2)

  • Mapes, C. & Basurto, F., 2016, Biodiversity and Edible Plants of Mexico. Chapter 5 in R. Lira, et al. (eds.), Ethnobotany of Mexico, Ethnobiology, Springer. p 114
  • Pena, F. B., et al, 1998, Los quelites de la Sierra Norte de Puebla, Mexico: Inventory Y Formas de Preparacion. Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico 62:49-62

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