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Monodora angolensis

Welw.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Stefaneakame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Stefaneakame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Stefaneakame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Monodora angolensis is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zaire. Friedrich Welwitsch, the Austrian botanist who first formally described the species, named it after Angola where he found it growing near the town of Pungo-Andongo.

Description

A medium sized tree. It grows 8-20 m tall. The trunk can be 40 cm across. The branches are low down. The leaves are 5-20 cm long and 3-5 cm wide. The flowers have petals 3-6 cm long and 2-3 cm wide. They have a scent. The fruit are round to cone shaped and 6-8 cm long by 5-7 cm wide at the base.

Edible Uses

The seeds are used as a nutmeg substitute in soup and with vegetables and meat.

Traditional Uses

The seeds are used as a nutmeg substitute in soup, and with vegetables and meat.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in humid forests.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Cameroon, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo DR, Congo R, Gabon, Indonesia, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe,

Cultivation

Plants are grown from fresh seeds. The seed is soaked in cold water for 12 hours.

Other Information

It is sold in local markets.

Synonyms

Monodora durieuxii De Wild.Monodora gibsonii Bullock ex Burtt DavyMonodora letestui Pellegr.

Also Known As

Mpeve, Mpeya

References (3)

  • Harris, D. J., 2002, The vascular plants of the Dzanga-Sangha Reserve, Central African Republic. National Botanic Garden of Belgium, 2002. – 274 pages p 44
  • Latham, P & Mbuta, A., 2017, Useful Plants of Central Province, Democratic Republic of Congo. Volume 2. Salvation Army p 45
  • Mawunu, M., et al, 2020, First Survey of the Edible Non-Wood Forest Products Sold in Uige Province, Northern Angola. European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences. Vol. 2, No. 6

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