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Trichosanthes edulis var. sativa

Rugayah

Cucurbitaceae Edible: Fruit

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

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Description

A pumpkin family vine. It is a climber and can grow 10 m long. It has brown hairs and can form roots at the nodes. The tendrils have 2-4 branches. The leaves are simple and have 3-5 shallow lobes and leaf stalks 3-9 cm long. The leaves are broadly oval and 9-25 cm long by 9-23 cm wide. The flowers are white and in the axils of leaves. The fruit are oblong or pear shaped. They are 15-25 cm long by 5-7 cm wide. The fruit are bright red. The fruit stalk is 4-10 cm long.

Edible Uses

The fruit is edible.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In PNG it has been recorded near Pomio, East New Britain.

Where It Grows

Papua New Guinea, PNG,

Other Information

It is a cultivated plant.

Notes

Trichosanthes edulis Rugayah is an unresolved name in The Plant List.

Also Known As

Gulavere

References (2)

  • Plants of Papua New Guinea LAE herbarium record
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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