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Cnestis palala

(Lour.) Merr.

Palala vines

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-nd

(c) loupok, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Stan van Remmerden, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Stan van Remmerden, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Description

A large shrub. It lies over and can be a creeper. It can be 2-10 m tall. The younger parts are hairy. The leaves have leaflets along the stalk. The leaflets are in pairs but with odd ones among them. The leaflets are 3-8 cm long. The flowers are small and yellow. They have a scent. The fruit is a dry pod with a velvety covering on the outside and bright red inside.

Edible Uses

Seeds. Fruit - possibly eaten. The pear-shaped fruit is sinuously curved, slender, around 35 - 70mm long and 15 - 25mm wide.

Medicinal Uses

The paste of the young leaf is warmed and applied to the body to treat fever during flu.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In Hainan in China it grows between 200-300 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Andamans, Asia, China, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, SE Asia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings.

Notes

There are 13 Cnestis species. 12 are in Africa.

Synonyms

Cnestis annamensis Gagnep.Cnestis diffusa BlancoCnestis flaminea Griff.Cnestis flammea KurzCnestis foliosa Planch. ex KurzCnestis ignea Planch. ex KurzCnestis palala subsp. diffusa (Blanco) AndreasCnestis platantha Griff.Cnestis ramiflora Griff.Connarus foliosus Jack [invalid]Thysanus palala Lour.

Also Known As

Andor balimbing, Pinan keroh, Semilat padang, Taw-kyet-louk, Truongkhe

References (4)

  • Kurz, S., 1877, The Forest Flora of British Burma. Vol. 1 p 354 (As Cnestis platantha)
  • Leenhouts, P.W., 1958, Connaraceae in Flora Malesiana 5(4) p 498
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 912
  • www.efloras.org Flora of China Volume 9

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