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Ficus lyrata

Warb.

Fiddle leaved fig

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-sa

(c) Cerlin Ng, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc-sa

(c) Cerlin Ng, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Dailun Shi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Dailun Shi

Ficus lyrata, commonly known as the fiddle-leaf fig, banjo fig, fiddle-leaved fig tree, lyre leaf fig tree, or lyre-leaved fig tree, is a species of plant in the mulberry and fig family Moraceae. It is native to western Africa, but is cultivated around the world as an ornamental plant. It has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

Description

A fig tree. It grows 15 m tall. The leaves vary in shape. They are shiny and dark green and broadly oval. They are 45 cm long and 30 cm wide. They have a leathery texture and wavy edge. The fruit are green and about 3 cm across.

Edible Uses

The fruit is edible.

Distribution

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows in lowland tropical rainforest. In XTBG Yunnan.

Where It Grows

Africa, Asia, Benin, Cameroon, Canary Is., Central America, China, Côte d'Ivoire, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mediterranean*, Nigeria, SE Asia, Sierra Leone, Togo, Trinidad-Tobago, West Africa*, West Indies,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seeds. The pollinating wasp is Agaon spatulatum Wiebes.

Synonyms

Ficus pandurata Sander

Also Known As

Pohon ara daun biola

References (4)

  • http://cypruswildflowers.com
  • Kew Plants of the World Online
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 286
  • www.figweb.org

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