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Satyrium neglectum

Schltr.

Pink-candle orchid

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Kate Braun, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kate Braun

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Kate Braun, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kate Braun

iNaturalist· cc-by

(c) Robert Taylor, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Robert Taylor

Description

An orchid. It grows in the soil. It grows 1 m tall. The tubers are hairy and produce slender or stout stems. The tubers are 1.5-3 cm long and 1 cm wide. The roots are hairy and wiry. There are separate leafy stems next to the flowering stems. There are 2-5 leaves on the sterile stems. The lowest one or two surround the stem. The upper leaves are long and narrow and 27 cm long by 6.5 cm wide. The flowering stalk is 4-35 cm long. It has 6-12 leaves that form a sheath around it. These leaves are 13 cm long. They are narrow and pointed. The flower head is 5-25 cm long. There are many small pink to yellow flowers. They have a sweet scent. The fruit is a narrowly oval capsule. It opens by slits to release the very small seeds.

Edible Uses

The tubers are peeled and cooked like potatoes, or pounded into flour to make cakes. Tubers and cakes are sold in local markets.

Traditional Uses

The tubers are peeled, cooked and eaten like potatoes. They are also pound into flour and used to make cakes.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The tubers are eaten as a staple food preparation.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In Tanzania it grows in grassland between 1,800-2,700 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, East Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa, Tanzania,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from tubers.

Propagation

Seed - Division of tubers.

Production

Tubers are harvested during and shortly after the rainy season. Tubers can be stored for several months if kept cool and dry.

Other Information

Tubers and cakes are sold in local markets.

Synonyms

Satyrium colliferum Schltr.Satyrium densum Rolfe

Also Known As

Chikande, Kikande, Limwapembe, Nyamahebele

References (2)

  • Msuya, T. S., et al, 2010, Availability, Preference and Consumption of Indigenous Foods in the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania, Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 49:3, 208-227
  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 590

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