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Castanopsis echinocarpa

Miq.

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Tien Nguyen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Tien Nguyen

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Tien Nguyen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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Description

A tree. It keeps its leaves throughout the year. It grows 7-15 m tall. The leaves are narrowly oval or sword shaped. They are shiny green underneath. They are 7-13 cm long by 3-5 cm wide. It tapers towards the tip. There are teeth along the edge. The seeds are a flattened round shape and 10-13 mm across. They are in a capsule that is smooth. It is 15-20 mm across.

Distribution

It is a tropical and subtropical plant. It grows in forests between 500-2,300 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Thailand, Vietnam,

Synonyms

Castanea echidnocarpa Hook.f. & Thomson ex A. DC.Castanopsis echinocarpa var. seminuda W. C. Cheng & C. S. ChaoCastanopsis longispicata HuCastanopsis tribuloides var. echidnocarpa (A. DC.) King ex Hook.f.

Also Known As

Ko nam, Ko dtorng

References (3)

  • Castillo, C., 2013, The Archaeobotany of Khao Sam Kaeo and Phu Khao Thong: The Agriculture of Late Prehistoric Southern Thailand. Ph. D. thesis University College, London p 381
  • Lehmann, L., et al, Forests and Trees of the Central Highlands of Xieng Khouang, Lao P. D. R., A field guide.
  • www.mekonginfo.org/assets/midocs/0001714-environment-forests-and-trees-of-the-central-highlands-of-xieng-khouang-lao

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