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Secamone afzelii

(Roem. & Schult.) K. Schum.

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Description

A small woody climber. It can grow 12 m long. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are 2-6 cm long by 1-2 cm wide.

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Edible Uses

The leaves are eaten.

Medicinal Uses

It is used as medicine.

Known Hazards

Although taken internally for medical reasons, there is evidence that the plant is poisonous. Drinking an infusion of the leaves can cause vomiting and convulsions, followed sometimes even by death.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. It grows in woodland and savannah. It can be in palm groves and along rivers.

Where It Grows

Africa, Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Guinée, Guinea-Bissau, West Africa,

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds.

Other Uses

A Shien name in Ivory Coast meaning ‘cord of the tortoise’ suggests that the thin flexible stems are used to make some sort of fibre or binding material. All parts of the plant contain latex. No uses are mentioned.

Notes

It is used as medicine.

Synonyms

Apocynum frutescens Afzel.[Illegitimate] Ichnocarpus afzelii Roem. & Schult.Secamone leonensis (Scott-Elliot) N. E. Br.Secamone myrtifolia Benth.Toxocarpus leonensis Scott-Elliot

Also Known As

Manara, Manar-bale, M'bal, Po-de-malila, Porecududu

References (3)

  • Achigan-Dako, E, et al (Eds), 2009, Catalogue of Traditional Vegetables in Benin. International Foundation for Science.
  • Dansi, A., et al, 2008, Traditional leafy vegetables and their use in the Benin Republic. Genet Resour Crop Evol (2008) 55:1239–1256
  • PROTA

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