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Urochloa brachyura

(Hack.) Stapf

Annual tailgrass

Poaceae Edible: Seeds, Cereal 28 iNaturalist observations

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(c) Ben Strohbach, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ben Strohbach

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(c) David Hoare, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by David Hoare

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Ben Strohbach, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Ben Strohbach

Description

A herb. It is an erect annual grass. It forms tussocks. It grows up to 1.2 m high. The leaf blades are broadly oval or sword shaped and 3-30 cm long by 3-16 mm wide.

Edible Uses

The seeds are used in porridge.

Traditional Uses

The seeds are used in porridge.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in hot arid places. It grows in areas with an annual rainfall between 300-1,100 mm. It is often over limestone material. It can grow in semi desert. It can tolerate shade. It grows between 1,030-1,850 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places.

Where It Grows

Africa, Angola, Botswana, Central Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Namibia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Production

The seeds are collected from harvester ant nests.

Also Known As

Dinofu, Epele, Lingrofu

References (4)

  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 4th June 2011]
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 90
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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