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Asclepias albens

(E. Mey.) Schltr.

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Description

A herb. It can lie along the ground. The leaves are simple and oval. They are on short stalks. They are hairy on both surfaces. There are many flowers in a flat topped group at the top of the plant. They are green with yellow centres. They have a scent. The fruit are 5 cm long. They have fleshy ridges and a beak at the tip.

Edible Uses

Young leaves are cooked and eaten. Stems and flowers are also edible portions.

Traditional Uses

The young leaves are cooked and eaten. CAUTION: It contains milky sap which contains poisonous glycosides.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Known Hazards

Contains milky sap which contains poisonous glycosides.

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant. It grows between 10-1,700 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Africa, Eswatini, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. They do not transplant easily.

Synonyms

Gomphocarpus albens (E. Mey.) Decne.Pachycarpus albens E. Mey.Xysmalobium albens (E. Mey.) D. Dietr.

Also Known As

Idoyi, Ishongwe, Tshalale, Umdzayi

References (6)

  • Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 106
  • Jardin, C., 1970, List of Foods Used In Africa, FAO Nutrition Information Document Series No 2.p 79 (As Gomphocarpus albens)
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • Martin, F.W. & Ruberte, R.M., 1979, Edible Leaves of the Tropics. Antillian College Press, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. p 177 (As Gomphocarpus albens)
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 20
Show all 6 references
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179

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