Boswellia rivae
Engl.
Ethiopian Frankincense
wikimedia· cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Mauro Raffaelli
wikimedia· cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Mauro Raffaelli
Description
A spreading shrub or small tree. It grows 7 m tall. The bark is yellow to grey. The leaves are narrowly oval and 18 cm long. There are 11-19 leaflets. These are 7-23 mm long by 3-12 mm wide. There can be teeth along the edge. There flowers are in small groups. The fruit is a capsule with 3 or 4 cells. They are angular or pear shaped and 2-3 cm long by about 1 cm wide. The stones are rough and have horns.
Edible Uses
The resin is chewed, and gum from the plant is edible.
Traditional Uses
The resin is chewed.
This uses section is brief — help expand it
Medicinal Uses
The resin has traditional medicinal use.
Distribution
It is a tropical plant. It grows between 200-920 m above sea level.
Where It Grows
Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia,
Also Known As
Beyo, Mirafur, Muqlay, Murchen, Qra
References (2)
- Asfaw, Z. and Tadesse, M., 2001, Prospects for Sustainable Use and Development of Wild Food Plants in Ethiopia. Economic Botany, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 47-62 (As rivae)
- Molla, A., Ethiopian Plant Names. http://www.ethiopic.com/aplants.htm