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Trifolium resupinatum

L.

Persian clover

environmental engineeringfodderornamental

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Andy Newman, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Andy Newman

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Theodore, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Theodore

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Sarah Gregg, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Trifolium resupinatum (reversed clover, Persian clover, shaftal, syn. T. resupinatum L. var. majus Boss., T. suaveolens Willd.) is an annual clover used as fodder and hay, which reaches 60 cm (24 in) tall when cultivated, and forms rosettes when grazed or mowed. It is native to central and southern Europe, the Mediterranean, and southwest Asia as far south as the Punjab. It is an important hay crop in cold regions of Iran, Afghanistan and other Asian areas with cold winters.

Description

An annual herb. It can lie over or be erect. The leaves have leaflets. The leaflets are 7-30 mm long. They are broadly wedge shaped. The flower are in a head on a stalk. It is pink or reddish-purple. The fruit are a short oval shape. It is inflated.

Edible Uses

The leaves are eaten in salads.

Traditional Uses

The leaves are eaten in salads.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a temperate plant. In Argentina it grows below 500 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Afghanistan, Africa, Argentina, Asia, Australia, Balkans, Bosnia, Central Asia, East Africa, Egypt, Europe, Iran, Iraq, Macedonia, Mediterranean, Middle East, Mozambique, North Africa, North America, Pakistan, South America, Syria, Tajikistan, Tasmania, Turkey, Türkiye, Uruguay, USA,

Nutrition

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Leaves80.3251607.26.1

Also Known As

Mirisna djetelina

References (3)

  • Flora of Pakistan. www.eFloras.org
  • Food Composition Tables for the Near East. http://www/fao.org/docrep No. 301
  • Redzic, S. J., 2006, Wild Edible Plants and their Traditional Use in the Human Nutrition in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Ecology of Food and Nutrition, 45:189-232 (As resupinatum)

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