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Beta macrocarpa

Guss.

Wild swiss chard

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Σάββας Ζαφειρίου (Savvas Zafeiriou), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Σάββας Ζαφειρίου (Savvas Zafeiriou)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Franck Le Driant, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Franck Le Driant, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Beta macrocarpa, the large-fruited beet, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae, native to the Canary Islands and the shores of the Mediterranean. It is widely used to study beet necrotic yellow vein virus in an effort to improve the sugar beet.

Description

It is like Sea beet (Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima) except the flower spikes have bracts up to the top.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The leaves are cooked in soups and stews. The root is used in soup, and can also be dried, crushed, sifted, and mixed with barley or wheat flour.

Traditional Uses

The leaves are cooked in soups and stews. The root is used in soup. It is also dried and crushed and sifted and the flour mixed with barley or wheat flour.

Distribution

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows in slightly salty or sandy areas.

Where It Grows

Africa, Europe, Greece, Italy, Mediterranean, Morocco, North Africa, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia,

Notes

Probably all Beta are one species and 2 main forms - Cicla - for leaves, and Contiva - for roots. Also put in the family Chenopodiaceae.

Synonyms

Beta bourgaei Coss.

Also Known As

Aitiace, Barba, Bendjar, Boumseli, Chaouender, Hatrab, Hezab, Left m 'ta el-baqar, Selg, Selg arbi, Selk, Sellak, Semlakh, Serj, Sildj, Silk el belebcha, Silk, Tibidas

References (6)

  • BOUQUET
  • Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 39
  • Dop, M. C., et al, 2019, Identification and frequency of consumption of wild edible plants over a year in central Tunisia: a mixed-methods approach. Public Health Nutrition: 23(5), 782–794
  • Fl. sicul. prodr. 1:302. 1827
  • Nassif, F., & Tanji, A., 2013, Gathered food plants in Morocco: The long forgotten species in Ethnobotanical Research. Life Science Leaflets 3:17-54
Show all 6 references
  • Tbatou, M, et al, 2016, Wild Edible Plants traditionally used in the countryside of El Jadida, Coastal Area in the Center of Morocco. Life Sciences Leaflets 75:28-48

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