Dysoxylum spectabile

(G. Forst.) Hook. f.

Kohe, Wahahe, Kohekohe

Meliaceae Edible: Leaves

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Summary

Dysoxylum spectabile is a hermaphroditic tree species. It grows in light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils. Suitable for mildly acidic, neutral, and basic soils. Tolerates semi-shade or full sun and prefers moist soil conditions.

Description

A tree with a stout column like trunk. It grows about 8 m high. The crown is rounded. The leaves are large and glossy. They have leaflets along the stalk. The flowers are greenish-white and waxy and hang in droops. They grow on the trunks and branches. They can be 30 cm long. The fruit capsule has 3-4 cells. They are 2.5 cm across. It opens after 15 months to reveal 2 seeds in a fleshy red aril.

Edible Uses

No edible uses are known.

Traditional Uses

The leaves have been used as a substitute for hops.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Medicinal Uses

The bitter-tasting leaves are used as a tonic.

Distribution

It grows in lowland and coastal regions in New Zealand. It is mostly in damp locations. It is best in deep, moist loam soils. It needs a protected, sunny position. It is resistant to frost and damaged by drought.

Where It Grows

Australia, New Zealand*,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Seed germinate easily.

Propagation

Propagated by seed.

Other Uses

The wood is light, soft, and fairly durable, and is used for cabinet work.

Production

It is fast growing.

References (6)

Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 367
Crowe, A., 1997, A Field Guide to the Native Edible Plants of New Zealand. Penguin. p 154
Handb. N. Zeal. fl. 41. 1864
Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 284
Matthews, J., 1987, New Zealand Native Plants for your Garden. Pacific Publishers, p 46

Show all 6 references