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Baliospermum calycinum

Muell.-Arg.

Euphorbiaceae Edible: Leaves

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Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

Description

A shrub. It grows to 3 m tall. Young branches are hairy. The leaves are oblong and 9-16 cm long by 3-8 cm wide.

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Edible Uses

Leaves and flowers - cooked and used as a vegetable. Some caution should be exercised, the closely related species Baliospermum solanifolium is a drastic purgative, and this species is likely to contain the same or similar compounds.

Traditional Uses

The young shoots and leaves are cooked and used as a vegetable.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

It is a subtropical plant. In southern China it grows in dense forest between 500-2,500 m above sea level.

Where It Grows

Asia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Myanmar, Nepal, Northeastern India, SE Asia, Thailand,

Cultivation

A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if seed is required.

Notes

There are 7 Baliospermum species.

Synonyms

Baliospermum calycinum var. micranthum Muell.-Arg.Baliospermum meeboldii Pax. & K. Hoffm.Baliospermum micranthum Mull.Arg.Baliospermum suffruticosum Pax & K. Hoffm.

Also Known As

Gilgal

References (4)

  • Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 66 (As Baliospermum micranthum)
  • Murtem, G. & Chaudhrey, P., 2016, An ethnobotanical note on wild edible plants of Upper Eastern Himalaya, India. Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2016, v. 3, no. 5, p. 63-81
  • Singh, B., et al, 2012, Wild edible plants used by Garo tribes of Nokrek Biosphere Reserve in Meghalaya, India. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 11(1) pp 166-171 (As Baliospermum micranthum)
  • Srivastava, R. C., 2009, Traditional knowledge of Adi tribe of Arunachal Pradesh on plants. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 8(2): 146-153

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