Atriplex subcordata
Kitag.
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(c) V.S. Volkotrub, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by V.S. Volkotrub
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(c) Александр Белов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
iNaturalist· cc-by-nc
(c) Александр Белов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Summary
Annual orache growing to 0.5 m tall. Monoecious (both male and female flowers on same plant); wind-pollinated. Tolerates light sandy and medium loamy soils, well-drained preferred, and survives in nutritionally poor, mildly acid, neutral, very alkaline, and saline soils. Requires full sun; handles drought and maritime exposure.
Description
Annual orache growing to 0.5 m tall. Monoecious (both male and female flowers on same plant); wind-pollinated. Tolerates light sandy and medium loamy soils, well-drained preferred, and survives in nutritionally poor, mildly acid, neutral, very alkaline, and saline soils. Requires full sun; handles drought and maritime exposure.
Edible Uses
Edible Parts: Leaves Seed Edible Uses: Leaves and young plants - cooked. Used as a spinach . Seed - cooked. Used in piñole or ground into a meal and used as a thickener in making bread or mixed with flour in making bread.
Medicinal Uses
None known
Known Hazards
No member of this genus contains any toxins, all have more or less edible leaves. However, if grown with artificial fertilizers, they may concentrate harmful amounts of nitrates in their leaves.
Distribution
It is a temperate plant.
Where It Grows
Asia, China, Japan, Korea,
Cultivation
We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain, though it should be possible to grow it as a spring-sown annual. Although the range of this species is said to include China, it does not appear in the Flora of China. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Succeeds in full sun in any well-drained but not too fertile soil. Most species in this genus tolerate saline and very alkaline soils.
Propagation
Seed - sow April/May in situ. Germination is usually rapid.
Other Uses
None known Special Uses
Notes
There are about 100-300 Atriplex species. They have also been put in the family Chenopodiaceae.
Synonyms
Also Known As
Gaen-neun-jaeng-i
References (1)
- Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/