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Asparagus falcatus

L.

Sicklethorn, Large forest asparagus

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(c) Mahomed Desai, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Mahomed Desai

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(c) Craig Peter, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Craig Peter

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(c) chris_rob, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

Asparagus falcatus (Sicklethorn, Large Forest Asparagus, Imblekazana or Doringtou) is a large, thorny, climbing plant of the Asparagus genus, that is indigenous to South Africa and Mozambique. It is often grown as a security hedge in southern Africa.

Description

A climber. The roots have tubers. The stem can climb 7 m. The branches have grooves. It has sharp spines. The leaves are small and bright green. They are sickle shaped and 5 cm long. The flowers are small and have a sweet smell. They are white. The fruit are small orange berries.

Edible Uses

The shoots and roots are eaten.

Known Hazards

The plant has sharp spines.

Distribution

It is a tropical plant. In Swaziland it grows only in the lowveld. It needs rich, moist, well-drained soil. It grows in dense scrub and along the edges of forests.

Where It Grows

Africa, Australia, East Africa, Eswatini, Kenya, Mozambique, Rwanda, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown by seeds or cuttings.

Notes

There are between 160-300 Asparagus species.

Synonyms

Protoasparagus falcatus (L.) Oberm.

Also Known As

Akako-bamakanga, Mowungwi, Munmulungo, Umushabishabi

References (8)

  • Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 108
  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 65
  • Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 34
  • Macmillan, H.F. (Revised Barlow, H.S., et al), 1991, Tropical Planting and Gardening. Sixth edition. Malayan Nature Society. Kuala Lumpur. p 356
  • Mutie, F. M., et al, 2023, Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches. Plants 2023, 12, 1145
Show all 8 references
  • Sp. pl. 1:313. 1753
  • Swaziland's Flora Database http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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