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Curcuma leucorrhiza

Roxb.

Tikar

Zingiberaceae Edible: Rhizome, Root, Starch

gbif· cc-by

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

gbif· cc-by

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

gbif· cc-by

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Description

A ginger family herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It does not have a stem. It grows 60 cm tall.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The rhizomes yield a form of arrowroot starch.

Traditional Uses

The rhizomes yield a form of arrowroot starch.

This uses section is brief — help expand it

Distribution

A tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Asia, India*, Indonesia, SE Asia,

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from fresh seeds. They germinate best at a temperature around 20°C. Plants can be grown by division.

Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe. Germinates best at temperatures around 20°c. Division of the rhizome when the plant is dormant.

Other Information

It is sold in markets. It is a cultivated plant.

Notes

There are about 50 Curcuma species. They are mostly in SE Asia.

References (6)

  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 152
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 714
  • Ferns, Useful Tropical Plants
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 254
  • Singh, H.B., Arora R.K.,1978, Wild edible Plants of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. p12
Show all 6 references
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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