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Vitis cinerea subsp. floridana

Munson

Currant grape

Vitaceae Edible: Fruit, Leaves, Sap 5,528 iNaturalist observations
Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below

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(c) Pauline Singleton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Pauline Singleton

iNaturalist· cc-by-nc

(c) Sean Patton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sean Patton

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Vitis cinerea, the graybark grape, is a variety of grape. It has small black berries that are mildly unpleasant to eat. Plentiful in Missouri and Louisiana, it is also found throughout the eastern half of the US as far west as Texas, north to Illinois, and south to Florida. It is also known by the name winter grape or possum grape. Vitis cinerea is an American native grape. The leaves are cordiform-emarinate, flabby, dull, limb finely wrinkled (like crepe) between the sub-veins. The teeth of the leaf are very blunt. The buds are grey-ashy-violet. This species occurs in habitat types such as floodplain woodlands, wet thickets, and swampy forests.

Description

A warm temperate vine in the Vitaceae family (grape family) with edible fruit, leaves, and sap.

This description is brief — help expand it

Edible Uses

The fruit, leaves, and sap are edible.

Distribution

It is a warm temperate plant.

Where It Grows

North America, USA,

Notes

There are 60 to 70 species of Vitis.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY

Canadian Moonseed

Menispermum canadense

Cbaile19

Safe

Currant grape

Vitis cinerea subsp. floridana

(c) Pauline Singleton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Pauline Singleton

Canadian Moonseed: No tendrils, single crescent/moon-shaped seed, leaf stem attaches to underside of leaf.

Currant grape: Vine with tendrils, round seeds, leaf stem at edge of leaf, bark that peels.

References (3)

  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 921
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/
  • U.S.D.A. Div. Pomol. Bull. 3:14. 1890

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