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Vaccinium littoreum

Miq.

Padang

Ericaceae Edible: Fruit
Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below

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SpartacksCompatriot (via Wikimedia Commons)

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

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President and Fellows of Harvard College

Description

A large shrub or small tree. It usually grows 1-4 m high. It can be growing attached to other plants. The leaves are narrowly oval and 4-7 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. The flowers are white or red. The fruit is a berry 6-7 mm across.

Edible Uses

The fruit is edible.

Distribution

A tropical plant. It is often in forests near the sea shore but has been found up to 2,400 m altitude.

Where It Grows

Asia, Indonesia, Malaysia, SE Asia,

Cultivation

The plant flowers all year round.

Other Uses

The hard wood is used to make handles.

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY

Deadly Nightshade

Atropa belladonna

Joan Simon from Barcelona, España

Safe

Padang

Vaccinium littoreum

SpartacksCompatriot (via Wikimedia Commons)

Deadly Nightshade: Tall herbaceous plant (1-2m), single shiny black cherry-sized berries, star-shaped calyx, large oval leaves, sweet but dangerous taste.

Padang: Low woody shrub, berries in clusters with crown/remnant calyx ring, sweet taste.

Synonyms

Vaccinium hasseltii Miq.Vaccinium sabuletorum Ridl.

References (5)

  • Burkill, I. H., 1966
  • Milow, P., et al, 2013, Malaysian species of plants with edible fruits or seeds and their evaluation. International Journal of Fruit Science. 14:1, 1-2
  • PROSEA No. 2
  • Sleumer, 1967, Ericaceae, Flora Malesiana, Ser. 1 Vol. 6 (5) p 819
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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