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Solanum cari

Molina

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Summary

An annual reaching 1 m in height with hermaphroditic insect-pollinated flowers. Adapts to light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with adequate drainage. Suitable for mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soils. Requires full sun and consistently moist soil.

Description

An annual reaching 1 m in height with hermaphroditic insect-pollinated flowers. Adapts to light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils with adequate drainage. Suitable for mildly acidic to mildly alkaline soils. Requires full sun and consistently moist soil.

Edible Uses

Young leaves can be cooked and eaten; they contain approximately 6990mg of beta carotene per 100g. Caution is advised regarding toxicity. The fruit is also edible when cooked, but should only be used once fully ripe. Caution is advised regarding toxicity.

Medicinal Uses

None known

Known Hazards

Unripe leaves and fruit contain toxic compounds; only consume fully mature fruit and properly cooked young leaves.

Distribution

A tropical plant.

Where It Grows

Chile, Ecuador, Mexico, North America, South America,

Cultivation

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will succeed in Britain, though it should be possible to grow it as a spring-sown annual. The following notes are based on the general needs of the genus. Succeeds in most soils.

Propagation

Sow seed in spring in a greenhouse. Once seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots and plant outside after the last expected frosts.

Other Uses

None known Special Uses

Notes

There are about 1400 Solanum species.

Synonyms

Solanum caribaeum. Solanum fistulosum. Solanum hermannii

References (2)

  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 613
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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